Reactance, the self, and its group: When threats to freedom come from the ingroup versus the outgroup
Identifieur interne : 000215 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000214; suivant : 000216Reactance, the self, and its group: When threats to freedom come from the ingroup versus the outgroup
Auteurs : Verena Graupmann [Allemagne] ; Eva Jonas [Autriche] ; Ester Meier [Autriche] ; Stefan Hawelka [Autriche] ; Markus Aichhorn [Autriche]Source :
- European Journal of Social Psychology [ 0046-2772 ] ; 2012-03.
Abstract
We investigated the assumption that independent versus interdependent self‐construals yield different manifestations of psychological reactance in different group contexts. We expected collectivists (interdependent) to value the collective freedom of an ingroup more in face of an outgroup threat than individualists (independent) who should be protective of their individual freedom especially within an ingroup. In Study 1, we showed that collectivists (Taiwanese students) did not show reactance when a threat to their freedom of choice originated in the ingroup, but they did show reactance when it originated in an outgroup. In Study 2, Austrian students showed more reactance the more interdependent their self‐construal was when confronted with an outgroup restriction. However, the more independent Austrian students' self‐construal was, the more reactance they showed when the threat came from the ingroup. Priming an independent (versus interdependent) self‐construal in Study 3, we again observed more reactance when freedom was restricted by the ingroup. The findings underline the importance of understanding psychological reactance as a socially situated phenomenon. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.857
Affiliations:
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J. Soc. Psychol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0046-2772</idno><idno type="eISSN">1099-0992</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2012-03">2012-03</date><biblScope unit="volume">42</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="164">164</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="173">173</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0046-2772</idno></series><idno type="istex">7AFF7B1DD2C867E7959C80CB42134B35A2B82105</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ejsp.857</idno><idno type="ArticleID">EJSP857</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0046-2772</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">We investigated the assumption that independent versus interdependent self‐construals yield different manifestations of psychological reactance in different group contexts. We expected collectivists (interdependent) to value the collective freedom of an ingroup more in face of an outgroup threat than individualists (independent) who should be protective of their individual freedom especially within an ingroup. In Study 1, we showed that collectivists (Taiwanese students) did not show reactance when a threat to their freedom of choice originated in the ingroup, but they did show reactance when it originated in an outgroup. In Study 2, Austrian students showed more reactance the more interdependent their self‐construal was when confronted with an outgroup restriction. However, the more independent Austrian students' self‐construal was, the more reactance they showed when the threat came from the ingroup. Priming an independent (versus interdependent) self‐construal in Study 3, we again observed more reactance when freedom was restricted by the ingroup. The findings underline the importance of understanding psychological reactance as a socially situated phenomenon. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Autriche</li></country></list><tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Graupmann, Verena" sort="Graupmann, Verena" uniqKey="Graupmann V" first="Verena" last="Graupmann">Verena Graupmann</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Graupmann, Verena" sort="Graupmann, Verena" uniqKey="Graupmann V" first="Verena" last="Graupmann">Verena Graupmann</name></country><country name="Autriche"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jonas, Eva" sort="Jonas, Eva" uniqKey="Jonas E" first="Eva" last="Jonas">Eva Jonas</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Aichhorn, Markus" sort="Aichhorn, Markus" uniqKey="Aichhorn M" first="Markus" last="Aichhorn">Markus Aichhorn</name><name sortKey="Hawelka, Stefan" sort="Hawelka, Stefan" uniqKey="Hawelka S" first="Stefan" last="Hawelka">Stefan Hawelka</name><name sortKey="Meier, Ester" sort="Meier, Ester" uniqKey="Meier E" first="Ester" last="Meier">Ester Meier</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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